Fourth inauguration of Franklin D. Roosevelt
Date | January 20, 1945; 79 years ago (1945-01-20) |
---|---|
Location | White House, Washington, D.C. |
Organized by | Joint Congressional Committee on Inaugural Ceremonies |
Participants | Franklin D. Roosevelt 32nd president of the United States — Assuming office Harlan F. Stone Chief Justice of the United States — Administering oath Harry S. Truman 34th vice president of the United States — Assuming office Henry A. Wallace 33rd vice president of the United States — Administering oath |
The fourth inauguration of Franklin D. Roosevelt as president of the United States was held on Saturday, January 20, 1945. This was the 40th inauguration and marked the commencement of the fourth and final term of Franklin D. Roosevelt as president and the only term of Harry S. Truman as vice president. This is the only time a president was inaugurated for a fourth term; after the Twenty-second Amendment to the United States Constitution was ratified in 1951, no person can be elected president more than twice. Roosevelt died 82 days into this term, and Truman succeeded to the presidency.
Due to austerity measures in effect during World War II, the inauguration was held on the South Portico of the White House, rather than the Capitol. The parade and other festivities were canceled as well.[1] The oath was administered by Chief Justice Harlan F. Stone and the subsequent address was one of the shortest on record. This was also the most recent inauguration in which an outgoing vice president swore in his successor, which had previously been the practice. Roosevelt's presidency was, and remains, the longest in American history.
See also
- Presidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt
- First inauguration of Franklin D. Roosevelt
- Second inauguration of Franklin D. Roosevelt
- Third inauguration of Franklin D. Roosevelt
- 1944 United States presidential election
References
- ^ "The 40th Presidential Inauguration: Franklin D. Roosevelt, January 20, 1945". United States Senate. Retrieved July 5, 2021.
External links
- Newsreel footage of Roosevelt's 1945 inauguration from C-SPAN (via YouTube)
- Text of Roosevelt's Fourth Inaugural Address
- Audio of Roosevelt's Fourth Inaugural Address (via YouTube)
- v
- t
- e
- 32nd President of the United States (1933–1945)
- 44th Governor of New York (1929–1932)
- Assistant Secretary of the Navy (1913–1920)
- New York State Senator (1911–1913)
(timeline)
- Transition
- Inaugurations (1st
- 2nd
- 3rd
- 4th)
- First and second terms
- Third and fourth terms
- Foreign policy
- New Deal
- Federal Emergency Relief Administration
- Civilian Conservation Corps
- Agricultural Adjustment Act
- Emergency Banking Act
- Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1944
- Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act
- Tennessee Valley Authority
- National Labor Relations Act of 1935
- National Industrial Recovery Act of 1933
- Works Progress Administration
- Social Security Act
- Communications Act of 1934
- Securities and Exchange Commission
- Monetary gold ownership
- Record on civil rights
- Indian Reorganization Act
- Executive Orders 9066, 9102
- Brownlow Committee
- Executive Office of the President
- G.I. Bill of Rights
- Cullen–Harrison Act
- Roerich Pact
- Four Freedoms
- Black Cabinet
- Jefferson's Birthday holiday
- Jefferson Memorial
- Judicial Court-Packing Bill
- Cannabis policy
- Federal Judicial appointments
- Cabinet
- "Brain Trust"
- March of Dimes
- Modern Oval Office
- Official car
- Criticism
- Executive Orders
- Presidential Proclamations
foreign policy
- Banana Wars
- Good Neighbor Policy (1933–1945)
- Montevideo Convention (1933)
- Second London Naval Treaty (1936)
- ABCD line (1940)
- Export Control Act
- Four Policemen
- Destroyers-for-bases deal
- Lend-Lease
- 1940 Selective Service Act
- Hull note
- Atlantic Charter (1941)
- Military history of the United States during World War II
- Declaration by United Nations (1942)
- World War II conferences
- Quebec Agreement
- Europe first
- Morgenthau Plan support
speeches
- 1932 Acceptance speech
- Commonwealth Club Address
- Madison Square Garden speech
- "Four Freedoms"
- Day of Infamy speech
- Arsenal of Democracy
- "...is fear itself"
- Fireside chats
- "Look to Norway"
- Quarantine Speech
- "The More Abundant Life"
- State of the Union Address (1934
- 1938
- 1939
- 1940
- 1941 (Four Freedoms)
- 1944 (Second Bill of Rights)
- 1945)
- Bibliography
- Statues
- Presidential Library and Museum
- Franklin Delano Roosevelt Foundation
- Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial
- Roosevelt Island
- White House Roosevelt Room
- Roosevelt Institute for American Studies
- USS Franklin D. Roosevelt
- USS Roosevelt
- Four Freedoms Award
- Four Freedoms paintings
- Unfinished portrait
- U.S. Postage stamps
- Roosevelt dime
- I'd Rather Be Right 1937 musical
- Films
- The Roosevelt Story 1947
- Sunrise at Campobello 1960
- Eleanor and Franklin 1976, The White House Years 1977
- Backstairs at the White House 1979 miniseries
- World War II: When Lions Roared 1997 miniseries
- Warm Springs 2005
- Hyde Park on Hudson 2012
- The Roosevelts 2014 documentary
- The First Lady 2022 miniseries
- FDR 2023 miniseries
- Other namesakes
- Eleanor Roosevelt (wife)
- Anna Roosevelt Halsted (daughter)
- James Roosevelt II (son)
- Elliott Roosevelt (son)
- Franklin Delano Roosevelt Jr. (son)
- John Aspinwall Roosevelt II (son)
- James Roosevelt I (father)
- Sara Ann Delano (mother)
- James Roosevelt Roosevelt (half-brother)
- Isaac Roosevelt (grandfather)
- Warren Delano Jr. (grandfather)
- Fala (family dog)
- Major (family dog)
- Category